Surah Al-Hajj – The Pilgrimage

Classification: Makki & Madani | Verses: 78

Surah Al-Hajj, partly revealed in Makkah and partly in Madinah, is the twenty-second chapter of the Quran. It derives its name from the institution of Hajj (pilgrimage), emphasizing its spiritual and unifying role in Islam. The chapter addresses themes of resurrection, accountability, sacrifice, and submission to Allah. It vividly describes the horrors of the Day of Judgment, the fate of the disbelievers, and the rewards for the believers. Surah Al-Hajj also highlights the sanctity of the Sacred Mosque (Kaaba), the rites of pilgrimage, and the unity of mankind in worshiping Allah. It further emphasizes struggle in Allah’s path, obedience, and the importance of upholding the truth.

• Warns humanity about the terrors of the Day of Judgment and the reality of resurrection.
• Highlights the creation of man and the stages of life as signs of Allah’s power.
• Describes the punishment of those who deny the truth and rewards for the faithful.
• Affirms the significance of Hajj, its rites, and its role in strengthening unity and devotion.
• Declares the Kaaba as the sacred center of worship established by Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham, peace be upon him).
• Encourages sacrifice as a symbol of devotion and gratitude to Allah.
• Urges believers to struggle (jihad) in Allah’s cause with sincerity and patience.
• Closes by reminding Muslims of their identity as the chosen community tasked with spreading truth and justice.