Surah Sad – Sad

Classification: Makki | Verses: 88

Surah Sad, revealed in Makkah, is the thirty-eighth chapter of the Quran. It emphasizes the truth of the Quran, the consequences of arrogance, and the ultimate triumph of truth. The surah highlights the rejection of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) by the Quraysh, who resisted his message out of pride and attachment to tradition. It recounts the stories of past prophets and leaders such as Dawud (David), Sulayman (Solomon), and Ayyub (Job), peace be upon them, illustrating lessons of justice, wisdom, gratitude, and patience. The surah also describes the rebellion of Iblis (Satan) when he refused to bow to Adam, establishing the theme of pride as the root of disobedience. It concludes by affirming that the Quran is a reminder for all humanity and that its truth will eventually be realized.

• Opens by addressing the rejection of the Quran by the disbelievers of Makkah.
• Warns against arrogance and blind following of tradition, which led past nations to destruction.
• Recounts the story of Dawud: his devotion, his test of judgment, and Allah’s forgiveness.
• Mentions Sulayman’s gratitude, control over creation by Allah’s will, and his wisdom.
• Highlights Ayyub’s patience during severe trials, leading to Allah’s mercy and restoration.
• Describes Iblis’s prideful refusal to bow to Adam, becoming an enemy to humanity until the Day of Judgment.
• Warns of the punishment awaiting the arrogant and disbelievers in the Hereafter.
• Closes by declaring the Quran as a universal reminder and confirming that the truth will prevail.