Surah Adh-Dhariyat – The Winnowing Winds

Classification: Makki | Verses: 60

Surah Adh-Dhariyat, revealed in Makkah, is the fifty-first chapter of the Quran. Its name, “The Winnowing Winds,” refers to the winds that scatter and carry seeds, symbolizing divine power and the effects of Allah’s will. The surah emphasizes the signs of Allah in creation, the certainty of the Day of Judgment, and the accountability of humanity. It recounts the stories of previous prophets and nations, highlighting the consequences of disbelief and arrogance. The chapter calls for faith, gratitude, and reflection on the natural world as evidence of Allah’s wisdom and authority. It reassures believers of Allah’s guidance and mercy while warning the disbelievers of inevitable punishment.

• Opens by describing the power and purpose of the winds as a sign of Allah’s control over creation.
• Emphasizes the certainty of the Day of Judgment and accountability for all deeds.
• Recounts stories of previous prophets and nations who rejected the message and faced consequences.
• Highlights the contrast between believers, who follow divine guidance, and disbelievers, who are arrogant and heedless.
• Encourages reflection on creation — skies, earth, rain, and plants — as evidence of Allah’s wisdom.
• Warns that rejecting Allah’s signs leads to destruction, while obedience brings mercy and reward.
• Affirms Allah’s knowledge of all hidden matters and His ultimate authority over life and death.
• Concludes by urging gratitude, faith, and righteous action as preparation for the Hereafter.